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Cohors II Italica Civium Romanorum : ウィキペディア英語版 | Cohors II Italica Civium Romanorum
''Cohors II Italica Civium Romanorum'' was a Roman cohort from Italia formed from Roman citizens.〔Joachim Marquardt, ''Romische Staatsverwaltung'', II, 467.〕 A cohort based in Caesarea is referred to in the Acts of the Apostles (, (ラテン語:'Cohors Italica') in , translated as ''the Italian band'' in the King James Version, or the ''Italian Regiment'' in the Good News Translation and World English Bible), and is associated with Cornelius the Centurion, the first gentile convert to Christianity. According to Josephus, the principal portion of the Roman army stationed at Caesarea were Syrians.〔Josephus, The Jewish War 2:18, 7〕 and the Pulpit Commentary therefore considers it 'pretty certain ... that the Italian cohort here spoken of were auxiliaries, so called as being made up in whole or in part of Italians, probably volunteers or ''velones''.'〔Pulpit Commentary on Acts 10:1, http://biblehub.com/acts/10-1.htm accessed 27 August 2015〕 The cohort was among those stationed in Syria in 157 under legate Arridius Cornelianus.〔CIL XVI 106〕 ==Notes==
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